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2023年河北省高職單招考試十類專業基礎(英語)考試大綱

時間:2023-02-28 14:13:31   作者:宋單   來源:河北單招網   評論:3
內容摘要:2023年河北省高職單招考試十類專業基礎(英語)考試大綱

本考試大綱是依據國家發布的《普通高中課程方案》和學科課程標準,同時結合我省普通高中和中職學校英語教學實際情況編寫制定的。


一、考試總體要求

英語學科的考試內容包括知識要求和能力要求兩個方面,說明如下:

(一)知識要求

1.理解:英語語法基礎知識及所學話題。

2.掌握:2000個左右常用單詞和200-300個習慣用語和固定搭配。后面附有詞匯表(見附錄)。

3.運用:對常用英語單詞和語法基礎知識能夠綜合運用。

(二)能力要求

能讀懂書、報、雜志中關于一般性話題的簡短文段以及公告、說明、廣告等,并從中獲取相關信息。


二、考試內容及要求

(一)理解并掌握各項語法基礎知識的意思和用法。

1.名詞

(1)可數名詞及其單復數

(2)不可數名詞

(3)專有名詞

(4)名詞所有格

2.代詞

(1)人稱代詞

(2)物主代詞

(3)反身代詞

(4)指示代詞

(5)不定代詞

(6)疑問代詞

3.數詞

(1)基數詞

(2)序數詞

4.介詞和介詞短語

5.連詞

6.形容詞(比較級和最高級)

7.副詞(比較級和最高級)

8.冠詞

9.動詞

(1)動詞的基本形式

(2)系動詞

(3)及物動詞和不及物動詞

(4)助動詞

(5)情態動詞

10.時態

(1)一般現在時

(2)一般過去時

(3)一般將來時

(4)現在進行時

(5)過去進行時

(6)現在完成時

(7)過去完成時

11.被動語態

12.非謂語動詞

(1)動詞不定式

(2)動詞的-ing形式

(3)動詞的-ed形式

13.構詞法

(1)合成法

(2)派生法

(3)轉化法

(4)縮寫和簡寫

14.句子種類

(1)陳述句

(2)疑問句

(3)祈使句

(4)感嘆句

15.句子成分

(1)主語

(2)謂語

(3)表語

(4)賓語

(5)定語

(6)狀語

(7)補語

16.簡單句的基本句型

17.主謂一致

18.并列復合句

19.主從復合句

(1)賓語從句

(2)狀語從句

(3)定語從句

(4)主語從句

(5)表語從句

20.間接引語

21.省略

22.倒裝

(二)理解并掌握各項功能項目的意思和用法

1.社會交往(Social Communications)

(1)問候(Greetings)

(2)介紹(Introduction)

(3)告別(Farewells )

(4)感謝(Thanks )

(5)道歉(Apologies)

(6)邀請(Invitation)

(7)請求允許(Asking for permission)

(8)祝愿和祝賀(Expressing wishes and congratulations)

(9)提供幫助(Offering help)

(10)接受和拒絕(Acceptance and refusal)

(11)約會(Making appointments)

(12)打電話(Making telephone calls)

(13)就餐(Having meals)

(14)就醫(Seeing the doctor)

(15)購物(Shopping)

(16)問路(Asking the way)

(17)談論天氣(Talking about weather)

(18)語言交際困難(Language difficulties in communication)

(19)提醒注意(Reminding)

(20)警告和禁止(Warning and prohibition)

(21)勸告(Advice)

(22)建議(Suggestions)

2.態度(Attitudes)

(23)同意和不同意(Agreement and disagreement)

(24)喜歡和不喜歡(Likes and dislikes)

(25)肯定和不肯定(Certainty and uncertainty)

(26)可能和不可能(Possibility and impossibility)

(27)能夠和不能夠(Ability and inability)

(28)偏愛和優先選擇(Preference)

(29)意愿和打算(Intentions and plans)

(30)希望和愿望(Hopes and wishes)

(31)表揚和鼓勵(Praise and encouragement)

(32)責備和抱怨(Blame and complaint)

(33)冷淡(Indifference)

(34)判斷與評價(Judgement and evaluation)

3.情感(Emotions)

(35)高興(Happiness)

(36)驚奇(Surprise)

(37)憂慮(Worries)

(38)安慰(Reassurance)

(39)滿意(Satisfaction)

(40)遺憾(Regret)

(41)同情(Sympathy)

(42)恐懼(Fear)

(43)憤怒(Anger)

4.時間(Time)

(44)時刻(Point of time)

(45)時段(Duration)

(46)頻度(Frequency)

(47)時序(Sequence)

5.空間(Space)

(48)位置(Position)

(49)方向(Direction)

(50)距離(Distance)

6.存在(Existence)

(51)存在與不存在(Existence and Non-existence)

7.特征(Features)

(52)形狀(Shape)

(53)顏色(Colour)

(54)材料(Material)

(55)價格(Price)

(56)規格(Size)

(57)年齡(Age)

8.計量(Measurement)

(58)長度(Length)

(59)寬度(Width)

(60)高度(Height)

(61)數量(Number)

9.比較(Comparison)

(62)同級比較(Equal comparison)

(63)差別比較(Comparative and superlative)

(64)相似和差別(Similarity and difference)

10.邏輯關系(Logical relations)

(65)原因和結果(Cause and effect)

(66)目的(Purpose)

11.職業(Occupations)

(67)工作(Jobs)

(68)單位(Employer)

(三)了解以下話題項目

1.個人情況(Personal information)

2.家庭、朋友與周圍的人(Family, friends and people around)

3.周圍的環境(Personal environments)

4.日?;顒樱―aily routines)

5.學校生活(School life)

6.興趣與愛好(Interests and hobbies)

7.個人感情(Emotions)

8.人際關系(Interpersonal relationships)

9.計劃與愿望(Plans and intentions)

10.節假日活動(Festivals, holidays and celebrations)

11.購物(Shopping)

12.飲食(Food and drink)

13.健康(Health)

14.天氣(Weather)

15.文娛與體育(Entertainment and sports)

16.旅游和交通(Travel and transport)

17.語言學習(Language learning)

18.自然(Nature)

19.世界與環境(The world and the environment)

20.科普知識與現代技術(Popular science and modern technology)

21.熱點話題(Topical issues)

22.歷史與地理(History and geography)

23.社會(Society)

24.文學與藝術(Literature and art)


三、考試形式及試卷結構


(一)考試形式

閉卷筆試。


(二)試卷結構

專業基礎(英語),單科100分。采取與職業適應性測試合卷考試方式。專業基礎(英語)和職業適應性測試兩科滿分共450分,考試時間共170分鐘,采用客觀題型機讀卡作答模式。


(三)分值比例

專業基礎考試(英語)分值比例如下表:



試題類型

小題分

小題數

模塊分值

1

單項選擇題

2

10

20

2

匹配題

2

10

20

3

選出答語題

2

10

20

4

閱讀理解題

3

10

30

5

判斷題

2

5

10

 

45

100



(四)樣題示例

1.單項選擇(每小題2分,共20分)

(1)How ________milk is there in the bottle?

A. many

B. few

C. little

D. much

(2)He is only one year ________ than his brother.

A. older

B.old

C.oldest

D.elder

(3)We ________ to learn English five years ago.

A. begin

B. begins

C. began

D. have begun

2.匹配(每小題2分,共20分)

Part 1(從B欄中找出A欄中單詞的正確變化形式)

A

B

11. nine

12. hear

13. far

14. happy

A. heard

B. farther

C. happily

D. ninth

3.選出句子的正確答語(每小題2分,共20分)

(   ) (1)Nice to meet you!

(   ) (2)When did Gary start his new job?

(   )  (3)Where are you from?

(   )  (4)How often do you cook dinner?

A. At least a week ago.

B. Twice a month.

C. Nice to meet you too!

D.I’m from Baoding.

4.閱讀理解(每小題3分,共30分)

A

Here is the next day’s weather report for some cities in Hebei Province. Shijiazhuang is hot with the temperature from 20℃ to 29℃. In Baoding, its temperature is from 8℃ to 13℃. It’s cold in the morning and at night. People should wear more clothes in case of catching cold. Xingtai is cloudy in the daytime and has a strong wind during the night time with the temperature from 11℃ to 15℃. There will be beautiful sunshine in Handan. People will feel comfortable to go out as the temperature is from 15℃ to 22℃.

(1)The weather forecast is for_____ Province.

A. Shanxi

B. Hebei

C. Guangdong

D. Hunan

(2)Shijiazhuang is hot with the temperature from _______.

A.20℃to 29℃

B.11℃to 15℃

C.8℃to 13℃

D.15℃to 22℃

(3)________ will be cloudy tomorrow.

A. Shijiazhuang

B. Handan

C. Xingtai

D. Baoding

(4)The lowest temperature of Baoding is ________.

A. 5℃

B. 6℃

C. 7℃

D. 8℃

(5)Xingtai will be ________tomorrow night.

A. rainy

B. sunny

C. windy

D. snowy

5.判斷題(閱讀下面的短文,正確的涂T,錯誤的涂F。每小題2分,共10分)

In many English families, people eat four meals a day, breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge (粥), eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.

Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the late afternoon. And dinner is at about half past seven. First they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and these meals are very simple (簡單的).

1. Many English people have four meals a day.  

2. English people don’t drink tea at breakfast.


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